Synthetic hair is a popular choice due to its affordability and ease of maintenance. However, because synthetic fibers are not as heat-resistant as human hair, special care must be taken when curling. This guide will cover different methods suitable for curling synthetic hair, including no-heat techniques, steaming, and using heat tools on heat-resistant fibers.

Materials Needed

• Synthetic hair wig or extensions
• Wig stand or mannequin head
• T-pins to secure the wig
• Wide-tooth comb
• Spray bottle with water
• Foam rollers or perm rods
• Curling iron (for heat-resistant synthetic hair)
• Steamer (optional)
• Hair clips
• Wig-specific hairspray or setting spray
• Heat-resistant gloves (if using heat tools)

Preparing the Synthetic Hair

Step 1: Detangling

Before you begin curling, ensure that the synthetic hair is free of tangles:

• Place the wig on a wig stand and secure it with T-pins.
• Gently comb through the hair with a wide-tooth comb, starting from the ends and working your way up to the roots to avoid breakage and damage.

Step 2: Lightly Dampen the Hair

Using a spray bottle, lightly mist the hair with water. This makes the fibers more pliable and easier to curl. Be careful not to soak the hair, as excessive moisture can make it difficult to handle and increase drying time.

Curling Methods

Method 1: Using Foam Rollers (No Heat)

Step 1: Section the Hair

Divide the hair into manageable sections using hair clips. Smaller sections will result in tighter curls, while larger sections will give you looser waves.

Step 2: Rolling the Hair

Take a section of hair and wrap it around a foam roller, starting from the ends and rolling up towards the base. Secure the roller in place. Repeat this process for the entire wig or hair extensions.

Step 3: Setting the Curls

Allow the rollers to set in the hair overnight or until the hair is completely dry. This no-heat method is gentle on synthetic fibers and ensures long-lasting curls.

Method 2: Using a Steamer

Step 1: Rolling the Hair

Section the hair and wrap it around perm rods or foam rollers, securing each curl with a clip.

Step 2: Applying Steam

Using a handheld steamer, carefully apply steam to each rolled section. The steam helps set the curls without direct heat. Ensure the steamer is at a safe distance to avoid overheating and damaging the fibers.

Step 3: Cooling Down

Allow the hair to cool completely before removing the rollers. This step is crucial as it helps the curls set firmly.

Method 3: Using a Curling Iron (For Heat-Resistant Synthetic Hair Only)

Step 1: Checking Heat Resistance

Ensure your synthetic hair is labeled as heat-resistant. Non-heat-resistant synthetic hair will melt or become damaged if exposed to high temperatures.

Step 2: Preheating the Curling Iron

Set the curling iron to a low temperature, typically below 180°C (350°F). Always start with the lowest setting and increase if necessary.

Step 3: Curling the Hair

Section the hair and wrap a small section around the curling iron. Hold for a few seconds before gently releasing. Repeat for the entire wig or extensions. Use heat-resistant gloves to protect your hands during this process.

Post-Curling Care

Step 1: Letting the Curls Set

After curling, allow the hair to cool completely on the wig stand. This helps the curls set firmly and last longer.

Step 2: Styling the Curls

Gently separate the curls with your fingers or a wide-tooth comb to achieve a natural look. Avoid brushing, as this can cause frizz and undo the curls.

Step 3: Applying Setting Spray

Use a wig-specific hairspray or setting spray to hold the curls in place. This adds longevity to the style without damaging the synthetic fibers.

Maintenance and Tips

Regular Care

To maintain the curls, store the synthetic hair on a wig stand to keep its shape and prevent tangling. Use wig-specific products to refresh and hold the curls.

Avoiding Heat Damage

If using heat tools, always ensure the hair is heat-resistant and never exceed recommended temperatures. Even with heat-resistant synthetic hair, it’s best to use heat sparingly to prolong the life of the fibers.

Curling synthetic hair can transform its appearance, adding volume and style. By following these detailed steps, you can achieve beautiful curls while preserving the integrity of the synthetic fibers.